Managing Different Hair Textures
- Whitney
- Sep 8, 2022
- 5 min read

Natural hair comes in various textures, and understanding how to care for and style different hair types can be beneficial. It can be confusing to determine your hair type, but there are several classification systems that you can use to identify your hair type. One of the most popular classification systems is the Andre Walker Hair Typing System, which categorizes hair into four types: Type 1 (straight hair), Type 2 (wavy hair), Type 3 (curly hair), and Type 4 (coily/kinky hair).
In this blog post, we will focus on managing Type 4 hair, which is coily and kinky hair. Type 4 hair is further divided into three subtypes: 4a, 4b, and 4c. Understanding the differences between these subtypes is essential for managing and styling Type 4 hair.
Type 4a Hair
Type 4a hair has a distinct S-pattern and is tightly coiled. This hair type has a lot of shrinkage, and it can be challenging to see the length of the hair when it's wet. Type 4a hair tends to be fragile, so it's essential to handle it with care. The key to managing Type 4a hair is to keep it moisturized. You can do this by using a leave-in conditioner and sealing in moisture with an oil or butter. It's also essential to detangle Type 4a hair carefully using a wide-tooth comb or a detangling brush.
Styling Tips for Type 4a Hair
Twist-outs: Twist-outs are a popular style for Type 4a hair. This style involves twisting small sections of hair with a styling product and allowing them to dry. Once the twists are dry, you can unravel them to create a defined curl.
Bantu Knots: Bantu knots are another popular style for Type 4a hair. This style involves twisting the hair and wrapping it around itself to create a knot. Bantu knots can be styled in various ways, such as a half-up, half-down style or a full head of knots.
Wash and Go: A wash and go is a popular style for Type 4a hair. This style involves washing the hair and applying a styling product to define the curls. Once the product is applied, you can allow the hair to air dry or use a diffuser to dry the hair.
Type 4b Hair
Type 4b hair is tightly coiled and has a Z-pattern. This hair type has a lot of shrinkage, and it can be challenging to see the length of the hair when it's wet. Type 4b hair tends to be fragile, so it's essential to handle it with care. The key to managing Type 4b hair is to keep it moisturized. You can do this by using a leave-in conditioner and sealing in moisture with an oil or butter. It's also essential to detangle Type 4b hair carefully using a wide-tooth comb or a detangling brush.
Styling Tips for Type 4b Hair
Braid-outs: Braid-outs are a popular style for Type 4b hair. This style involves braiding small sections of hair with a styling product and allowing them to dry. Once the braids are dry, you can unravel them to create a defined curl.
Flat Twists: Flat twists are another popular style for Type 4b hair. This style involves twisting the hair and securing it to the scalp to create a flat twist. Flat twists can be styled in various ways, such as a half-up, half-down style or a full head of twists.
Puff: A puff is a simple and easy style for Type 4b hair. This style involves gathering the hair into a
Puff: A puff is a simple and easy style for Type 4b hair. This style involves gathering the hair into a loose ponytail at the crown of the head. The hair is then fluffed out to create a voluminous puff.
Type 4c Hair
Type 4c hair is tightly coiled and has a Z-pattern. This hair type has the most shrinkage of all the Type 4 subtypes, and it can be challenging to see the length of the hair when it's wet. Type 4c hair is also the most fragile of all the Type 4 subtypes, so it's essential to handle it with care. The key to managing Type 4c hair is to keep it moisturized. You can do this by using a leave-in conditioner and sealing in moisture with an oil or butter. It's also essential to detangle Type 4c hair carefully using a wide-tooth comb or a detangling brush.
Styling Tips for Type 4c Hair
Afro Puff: An afro puff is a simple and easy style for Type 4c hair. This style involves gathering the hair into a high ponytail at the crown of the head. The hair is then fluffed out to create a voluminous afro puff.
Twist-Outs: Twist-outs are a popular style for Type 4c hair. This style involves twisting small sections of hair with a styling product and allowing them to dry. Once the twists are dry, you can unravel them to create a defined curl.
Bantu Knots: Bantu knots are another popular style for Type 4c hair. This style involves twisting the hair and wrapping it around itself to create a knot. Bantu knots can be styled in various ways, such as a half-up, half-down style or a full head of knots.

General Tips for Managing Type 4 Hair
1. Keep Your Hair Moisturized
All Type 4 hair types require a lot of moisture to stay healthy and manageable. Moisturizing your hair involves using a leave-in conditioner and sealing in moisture with an oil or butter. It's essential to moisturize your hair daily to prevent breakage and promote healthy hair growth.
2. Use Gentle Hair Products
Using gentle hair products, such as sulfate-free shampoos and conditioners, can help promote healthy hair growth. It's essential to avoid products that contain harsh chemicals or irritants that can cause damage to the hair and scalp.
3. Detangle Carefully
Detangling Type 4 hair can be challenging, but it's essential to do it carefully to prevent breakage. Use a wide-tooth comb or a detangling brush and start from the ends of the hair, working your way up to the roots. It's also crucial to detangle your hair when it's wet and has a lot of conditioner in it.
4. Protect Your Hair at Night
Protecting your hair at night is crucial for preventing breakage and preserving your style. You can protect your hair by sleeping on a satin or silk pillowcase or wearing a satin or silk bonnet or scarf.
In conclusion, managing different hair textures requires an understanding of the unique needs of each hair type. Type 4 hair is coily and kinky and is further divided into three subtypes: 4a, 4b, and 4c. Managing Type 4 hair involves keeping it moisturized, using gentle hair products, detangling carefully, and protecting it at night. With the right care and styling techniques, you can embrace and enhance the beauty of your Type 4 hair.